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Why Is My Refrigerator Making a Clicking Noise?

Appliance:
Refrigerators

Short answer

A repeating clicking noise from a refrigerator is most often the compressor's start relay trying (and failing) to start the compressor, or the defrost timer switching stages. Occasional single clicks during normal operation are usually harmless thermostat or defrost-cycle switching.

Attention Required

Error and fault codes can mean different things depending on the brand, model and production year. Always confirm the meaning in the official user manual for your specific model.

What it means

Refrigerators click during normal operation as thermostats, defrost timers and dampers switch state. A rapid, repeated clicking every few seconds — especially paired with the fridge not getting cold — usually means the compressor is trying to start and shutting off on its internal overload protector.

Symptoms you may notice

  • Repeated clicking every few seconds
  • Fridge is warmer than usual or not cooling
  • Clicking comes from the back or bottom of the unit

Possible causes

Listed from most to least common. This is not a confirmed diagnosis.

  • Compressor start relay is cycling on its overload protectorcommon
  • Defrost timer or thermostat switching normally (harmless)common
  • Voltage fluctuation preventing the compressor from startingpossible

Safe checks to try first

These checks do not require opening the appliance or touching electrical parts.

  1. 1

    Listen and time it

    Note whether the clicking is a single occasional click (likely normal) or a rapid repeating click every few seconds (likely a start issue).

  2. 2

    Check ventilation

    Make sure the space around and behind the fridge isn't blocked, which can cause the compressor to overheat and cut out.

When to stop using the appliance

When to call a professional

Frequently asked questions

Is a clicking fridge always broken?

No. Occasional single clicks from thermostats or defrost timers are normal. Rapid repeated clicking paired with poor cooling is the sign to watch for.

Published Last updated Reviewed by ErrorCompass Editor

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